Sea Freight¶
This section covers the four core sea freight workflows: FCL export, FCL import, LCL consolidation, and LCL deconsolidation. If you are new, use two questions to pick the right article:
Is the shipment a full container load (FCL) or less-than-container load grouped with other cargo (LCL)?
Is the operation export or import?
Workflow |
When to use |
Article |
|---|---|---|
FCL Export |
A single shipper books a full container; the forwarder books the carrier and tracks the container to vessel departure. |
|
LCL Consolidation (Export) |
The forwarder consolidates multiple house shipments into one master container. |
|
FCL Import |
Receiving a full container at POD: D/O exchange, cargo pickup, and empty return. |
|
LCL Deconsolidation (Import) |
Receiving a master container, deconsolidating at CFS, and delivering each house shipment to its consignee. |
Tip
Choose the right article before you start: FCL manages containers directly on the shipment; LCL requires distinguishing master from house. Confusing FCL and LCL from the outset typically leads to incorrect documents, incorrect invoices, or inability to track CFS status.