If you're wondering how to create a SKU number for your business, this guide will walk you through the process step-by-step. Let’s dive into it!
What Are SKU Numbers?
A SKU number is a unique code that helps businesses track the products in their inventory. It typically consists of a combination of letters and numbers that identify a specific product. SKU numbers can also include additional information such as size, color, and style.

What Are SKU Numbers?
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How To Create SKU Numbers
Step 1: Determine Your SKU Number Format
The first step in creating SKU numbers is to decide on a format that suits your business needs. Consider the information you want to include in your SKU numbers, such as product attributes (size, color, material), product categories, or any other relevant identifiers. There are several different formats you can use, including:
- Sequential numbers (e.g., 0001, 0002, 0003)
- Date-based numbers (e.g., YYMMDD)
- Hierarchical numbers (e.g., category-subcategory-item number)
Choose a format that is easy to understand, consistent, and scalable as your business grows.
Step 2: Decide What Information To Include In Your SKU Numbers
Once you have determined the format, decide what specific information you want to include in your SKU numbers. This could vary depending on the nature of your products. For example, if you sell clothing, you may want to include attributes like size and color. If you sell electronics, you might include the brand, model, and specifications. Here are some common elements to consider include:
- Product type
- Brand
- Size
- Color
- Material
- Style
- Seasonality
Ensure that the information you choose is relevant, and meaningful and helps identify and categorize your products accurately.

Information To Include In Your SKU Numbers
Step 3: Assign Unique Codes To Each Product
To create SKU numbers, assign unique codes to each product based on the format and information decided in the previous steps. Ensure that each SKU number is distinct and does not overlap with existing or future product codes. Using sequential numbers or a combination of letters and numbers can help maintain uniqueness. Consider using a consistent pattern or logic to make it easier to identify product attributes or categories from the SKU number itself.
Step 4: Test Your SKU Numbers
After creating SKU numbers for your products, it is essential to test them for accuracy and effectiveness. Check if the SKU numbers are unique and correctly reflect the intended information. Test the SKU numbers by applying them to actual products and performing inventory management tasks. This will help identify any potential issues or improvements needed in the SKU numbering system before fully implementing it across your inventory.
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Tips For Creating Effective SKU Numbers
To help you create adequate SKU numbers, we have compiled a list of useful tips to consider:
- Keep it Simple: Design SKU numbers that are easy to understand and remember. Avoid overly complex or lengthy codes that can lead to confusion and errors during SKU Management.
- Incorporate Key Information: Include relevant product details in your SKU numbers, such as product attributes (color, size, material), categories, or other distinguishing factors. This information helps identify and categorize products quickly.
- Ensure Uniqueness: Each SKU number should be unique to prevent confusion and inventory inaccuracies. Implement a system or process to check for duplicates and ensure each product has a specific SKU number.
- Consider Scalability: Plan your SKU numbering system with future growth in mind. As your business expands, ensure that your SKU numbers accommodate new products and variations.
- Test and Refine: Before implementing your SKU numbering system, test it on a small scale. Evaluate its effectiveness, ease of use, and accuracy. Make any necessary adjustments or refinements based on the results.
- Utilize Technology: Leverage inventory management software or SKU generator tools to simplify the SKU creation process. These tools can automate the generation of SKU numbers based on predefined rules and attributes, saving time and reducing the likelihood of errors.

Tips For Creating Effective SKU Numbers
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FAQs
Do I need SKU numbers if I only sell a few products?
While it may not be necessary to use SKU numbers if you have a small inventory, they can still help streamline your operations and improve efficiency.
Can SKU numbers be changed or reused?
It's generally not recommended to change or reuse SKU numbers, as this can lead to confusion in your inventory and reporting.
How do I assign SKU numbers to variations of the same product?
You can assign different SKU numbers to each variation (e.g., size, color) or use a hierarchical format to include this information in the SKU number itself.
Can I use SKU numbers for non-inventory items such as services?
While SKU numbers are primarily used for physical products in inventory, they can also be adapted for use with non-inventory items such as services. Simply modify the format and information included in the SKU number to fit your needs.
Is it possible to have duplicate SKU numbers?
While it's technically possible to have duplicate SKU numbers, it can lead to confusion and errors in your inventory and reporting. It's best practice to ensure all SKU numbers are unique and never reused.
Hopefully, our guide can help you know how to create a SKU number to keep track of your products and streamline your operations. Follow Viindoo's blog for more valuable insight into Enterprise Management Software.
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